PostgreSQL

tap-postgres (airbyte variant)🥈

PostgreSQL database extractor

The tap-postgres extractor pulls data from PostgreSQL that can then be sent to a destination using a loader.

Airbyte Usage Notice

This connector uses tap-airbyte-wrapper to call the underlying Airbyte source Docker container. This means you must have Docker installed and running prior to usage. We also recommend using Meltano version 2.13.0 or later.

Container-based connectors can introduce deployment challenges including the potential need to run Docker-in-Docker (not currently supported by services like AWS ECS, Meltano Cloud, etc. see FAQ and Airbyte's ECS deployment docs for more details). Before using this variant we recommend considering if/how you will be able to deploy container-based connectors to production.

For more context on how this Airbyte integration works please checkout out the FAQ in the Meltano Docs.

Alternate Implementations

Getting Started

Prerequisites

If you haven't already, follow the initial steps of the Getting Started guide:

  1. Install Meltano
  2. Create your Meltano project

Installation and configuration

  1. Add the tap-postgres extractor to your project using
    meltano add
    :
  2. meltano add extractor tap-postgres --variant airbyte
  3. Configure the tap-postgres settings using
    meltano config
    :
  4. meltano config tap-postgres set --interactive
  5. Test that extractor settings are valid using
    meltano config
    :
  6. meltano config tap-postgres test

Next steps

If you run into any issues, learn how to get help.

Capabilities

The current capabilities for tap-postgres may have been automatically set when originally added to the Hub. Please review the capabilities when using this extractor. If you find they are out of date, please consider updating them by making a pull request to the YAML file that defines the capabilities for this extractor.

This plugin has the following capabilities:

  • about
  • catalog
  • discover
  • schema-flattening
  • state
  • stream-maps

You can override these capabilities or specify additional ones in your meltano.yml by adding the capabilities key.

Settings

The tap-postgres settings that are known to Meltano are documented below. To quickly find the setting you're looking for, click on any setting name from the list:

You can also list these settings using

meltano config
with the list subcommand:

meltano config tap-postgres list

You can override these settings or specify additional ones in your meltano.yml by adding the settings key.

Please consider adding any settings you have defined locally to this definition on MeltanoHub by making a pull request to the YAML file that defines the settings for this plugin.

Airbyte Config Database (airbyte_config.database)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_DATABASE

Name of the database.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config database [value]

Airbyte Config Host (airbyte_config.host)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_HOST

Hostname of the database.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config host [value]

Airbyte Config Jdbc Url Params (airbyte_config.jdbc_url_params)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_JDBC_URL_PARAMS

Additional properties to pass to the JDBC URL string when connecting to the database formatted as 'key=value' pairs separated by the symbol '&'. (Eg. key1=value1&key2=value2&key3=value3). For more information read about JDBC URL parameters.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config jdbc_url_params [value]

Airbyte Config Password (airbyte_config.password)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_PASSWORD

Password associated with the username.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config password [value]

Airbyte Config Port (airbyte_config.port)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_PORT

Port of the database.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config port [value]

Airbyte Config Replication Method Initial Waiting Seconds (airbyte_config.replication_method.initial_waiting_seconds)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_REPLICATION_METHOD_INITIAL_WAITING_SECONDS

The amount of time the connector will wait when it launches to determine if there is new data to sync or not. Defaults to 300 seconds. Valid range: 120 seconds to 1200 seconds. Read about initial waiting time.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config replication_method.initial_waiting_seconds [value]

Airbyte Config Replication Method Method (airbyte_config.replication_method.method)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_REPLICATION_METHOD_METHOD

Standard, CDC


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config replication_method.method [value]

Airbyte Config Replication Method Plugin (airbyte_config.replication_method.plugin)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_REPLICATION_METHOD_PLUGIN

A logical decoding plugin installed on the PostgreSQL server. The pgoutput plugin is used by default. If the replication table contains a lot of big jsonb values it is recommended to use wal2json plugin. Read more about selecting replication plugins.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config replication_method.plugin [value]

Airbyte Config Replication Method Publication (airbyte_config.replication_method.publication)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_REPLICATION_METHOD_PUBLICATION

A Postgres publication used for consuming changes. Read about publications and replication identities.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config replication_method.publication [value]

Airbyte Config Replication Method Replication Slot (airbyte_config.replication_method.replication_slot)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_REPLICATION_METHOD_REPLICATION_SLOT

A plugin logical replication slot. Read about replication slots.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config replication_method.replication_slot [value]

Airbyte Config Schemas (airbyte_config.schemas)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SCHEMAS

The list of schemas (case sensitive) to sync from. Defaults to public.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config schemas [value]

Airbyte Config Ssl (airbyte_config.ssl)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SSL

Encrypt data using SSL. When activating SSL, please select one of the connection modes.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config ssl [value]

Airbyte Config Ssl Mode Ca Certificate (airbyte_config.ssl_mode.ca_certificate)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SSL_MODE_CA_CERTIFICATE

CA certificate, CA certificate


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config ssl_mode.ca_certificate [value]

Airbyte Config Ssl Mode Client Certificate (airbyte_config.ssl_mode.client_certificate)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SSL_MODE_CLIENT_CERTIFICATE

Client certificate, Client certificate


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config ssl_mode.client_certificate [value]

Airbyte Config Ssl Mode Client Key (airbyte_config.ssl_mode.client_key)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SSL_MODE_CLIENT_KEY

Client key, Client key


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config ssl_mode.client_key [value]

Airbyte Config Ssl Mode Client Key Password (airbyte_config.ssl_mode.client_key_password)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SSL_MODE_CLIENT_KEY_PASSWORD

Password for keystorage. If you do not add it - the password will be generated automatically., Password for keystorage. If you do not add it - the password will be generated automatically.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config ssl_mode.client_key_password [value]

Airbyte Config Ssl Mode Mode (airbyte_config.ssl_mode.mode)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_SSL_MODE_MODE

disable, allow, prefer, require, verify-ca, verify-full


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config ssl_mode.mode [value]

Airbyte Config Tunnel Method Ssh Key (airbyte_config.tunnel_method.ssh_key)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_TUNNEL_METHOD_SSH_KEY

OS-level user account ssh key credentials in RSA PEM format ( created with ssh-keygen -t rsa -m PEM -f myuser_rsa )


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config tunnel_method.ssh_key [value]

Airbyte Config Tunnel Method Tunnel Host (airbyte_config.tunnel_method.tunnel_host)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_TUNNEL_METHOD_TUNNEL_HOST

Hostname of the jump server host that allows inbound ssh tunnel., Hostname of the jump server host that allows inbound ssh tunnel.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config tunnel_method.tunnel_host [value]

Airbyte Config Tunnel Method Tunnel Method (airbyte_config.tunnel_method.tunnel_method)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_TUNNEL_METHOD_TUNNEL_METHOD

NO_TUNNEL, SSH_KEY_AUTH, SSH_PASSWORD_AUTH


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config tunnel_method.tunnel_method [value]

Airbyte Config Tunnel Method Tunnel Port (airbyte_config.tunnel_method.tunnel_port)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_TUNNEL_METHOD_TUNNEL_PORT

Port on the proxy/jump server that accepts inbound ssh connections., Port on the proxy/jump server that accepts inbound ssh connections.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config tunnel_method.tunnel_port [value]

Airbyte Config Tunnel Method Tunnel User (airbyte_config.tunnel_method.tunnel_user)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_TUNNEL_METHOD_TUNNEL_USER

OS-level username for logging into the jump server host., OS-level username for logging into the jump server host


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config tunnel_method.tunnel_user [value]

Airbyte Config Tunnel Method Tunnel User Password (airbyte_config.tunnel_method.tunnel_user_password)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_TUNNEL_METHOD_TUNNEL_USER_PASSWORD

OS-level password for logging into the jump server host


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config tunnel_method.tunnel_user_password [value]

Airbyte Config Username (airbyte_config.username)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_CONFIG_USERNAME

Username to access the database.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_config username [value]

Airbyte Spec Image (airbyte_spec.image)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_SPEC_IMAGE
  • Default Value: airbyte/source-postgres

Airbyte image to run


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_spec image [value]

Airbyte Spec Tag (airbyte_spec.tag)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_AIRBYTE_SPEC_TAG
  • Default Value: latest

Airbyte image tag


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set airbyte_spec tag [value]

Docker Mounts (docker_mounts)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_DOCKER_MOUNTS

Docker mounts to make available to the Airbyte container. Expects a list of maps containing source, target, and type as is documented in the docker --mount documentation


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set docker_mounts [value]
Expand To Show SDK Settings

Flattening Enabled (flattening_enabled)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_FLATTENING_ENABLED

'True' to enable schema flattening and automatically expand nested properties.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set flattening_enabled [value]

Flattening Max Depth (flattening_max_depth)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_FLATTENING_MAX_DEPTH

The max depth to flatten schemas.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set flattening_max_depth [value]

Stream Map Config (stream_map_config)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_STREAM_MAP_CONFIG

User-defined config values to be used within map expressions.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set stream_map_config [value]

Stream Maps (stream_maps)

  • Environment variable: TAP_POSTGRES_STREAM_MAPS

Config object for stream maps capability. For more information check out Stream Maps.


Configure this setting directly using the following Meltano command:

meltano config tap-postgres set stream_maps [value]

Something missing?

This page is generated from a YAML file that you can contribute changes to.

Edit it on GitHub!

Looking for help?

If you're having trouble getting the tap-postgres extractor to work, read the Airbyte connector FAQ, look for an existing issue in the Airbyte repository, file a new issue, or join the Meltano Slack community and ask for help in the
#plugins-general
channel.

Install

meltano add extractor tap-postgres --variant airbyte

Maintenance Status

  • Maintenance Status
  • Built with the Meltano SDK
  • Based on an Airbyte Connector

Repo

https://github.com/airbytehq/airbyte/tree/master/airbyte-integrations/connectors/source-postgres
  • License

Maintainer

  • Airbyte

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Keywords

  • airbyte_protocolmeltano_sdk